Afghanistan AI Report
Date: June 5, 2025
Afghanistan is a mid-size country with 0.5% of the world's population. It has 2 world heritage sites.
Afghanistan is the 36th ranked country in population and 40th ranked in area out of 195 countries in the world.Please keep the country rank in perspective, for the highlights below.




Out of 195 countries in the world, Afghanistan is the 2nd highest ranked in Pashto . This implies that this country has significantly more people speaking Pashto when compared to other countries.
Afghanistan is the 2nd highest ranked in Persian out of all the 195 countries.This implies that this country has significantly more people speaking Persian when compared to other countries.
Afghanistan is the 2nd highest ranked in Turkmen out of all the 195 countries.This implies that this country has significantly more people speaking Turkmen when compared to other countries.
Out of 195 countries in the world, Afghanistan is the 3rd highest ranked in Urdu . This implies that this country has significantly more people speaking Urdu when compared to other countries.
Afghanistan is the 5th worst ranked in Literacy Rate (%) out of all the 195 countries.This indicates that the educational infrastructure in this country is worse than it is in other countries.
The Average Formal Jobs of 195 countries in the world is 10,605,934. Afghanistan is the 91st worst ranked country out of 195 countries. This may indicate that the country is not highly urbanised or indicate that the unemployment rate is high compared to other countries
The Average Total No. of Pharmacists of 195 countries in the world is 19,528. Afghanistan is the 94th worst ranked country out of 195 countries. This may indicate worse healthcare infrastructure investment by the country or may indicate lower population
The Average Total No. of Doctors of 195 countries in the world is 78,648. Afghanistan is the 102nd worst ranked country out of 195 countries. This may indicate worse healthcare infrastructure investment by the country or may indicate lower population
Culture Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
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1 | Cricket Playing Nations (ICC Members) | Count | 1 | 1 | 1128 | ||
2 | Islamic Population | # People | 9,936,734 | 12 | 1127 | ||
3 | Islamic Pop./Total Islamic Pop.% | % People | 0 | 12 | 1127 | ||
4 | Islamic Pop./Total Pop.% | % People | 22 | 15 | 1126 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | World Heritage Sites | Count | 7 | 111 | 1232 | ||
2 | # Olympic Medals | Count | 157 | 104 | 1233 |
Nature Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Tree density. | Density | 9 | 1 | 1128 | ||
2 | Tree density . | Density | 8 | 1 | 1130 | ||
3 | Goat Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 46,111 | 18 | 1125 | ||
4 | Goat Meat Production (% of Total Goat Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 18 | 1129 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | Number of Trees | Count | 15,642,617,148 | 132 | 1232 | ||
2 | Country forest area / Global Forest area % | 0 | 112 | 1232 | |||
3 | Forest Area. | Area | 21,142,892 | 117 | 1231 | ||
4 | Chicken Meat Production (% of Total Chicken Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 112 | 1232 | ||
5 | Chicken Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 588,164 | 116 | 1233 | ||
6 | Orange Production (% of Total Orange Production) | Percent | 0 | 76 | 1231 | ||
7 | Cow Beef Production (% of Total Cow Beef Production) | Percent | 0 | 83 | 1232 | ||
8 | Cow Beef Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 320,761 | 83 | 1235 | ||
9 | Orange Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 618,959 | 83 | 1233 | ||
10 | Sugarcane prod. | Tons | 52,039,862 | 81 | 1235 | ||
11 | Soyabean prod. | Tons | 3,684,006 | 77 | 1230 | ||
12 | Honey prod. | Tons | 16,211 | 74 | 1234 | ||
13 | Honey Produced /Total Honey Produced % | Weight | 0 | 74 | 1233 | ||
14 | Barley Produced/Total Barley Produced.% | Weight | 1 | 61 | 1235 | ||
15 | Barley prod. | Tons | 1,576,534 | 61 | 1231 | ||
16 | Cow Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 3,855,383 | 56 | 1232 | ||
17 | Cow Milk Production (% of Total Cow Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 54 | 1234 | ||
18 | Coal Production (% of Total Coal Production) | Percent | 1 | 46 | 1231 | ||
19 | Potatoes prod. | Tons | 2,538,925 | 48 | 1230 | ||
20 | Potatoes Produced /Total Potatoes Produced % | Weight | 0 | 47 | 1235 | ||
21 | Number of Cows | Count | 8,697,624 | 48 | 1233 | ||
22 | Coal Production (in 1000 metric tons) | Weight | 121,850 | 47 | 1234 | ||
23 | Cows (% of Total Cows) | Percent | 0 | 48 | 1230 | ||
24 | Rice prod. | Tons | 6,981,685 | 46 | 1233 | ||
25 | Rice Produced/Total Rice Produced.% | Weight | 0 | 45 | 1235 | ||
26 | Apple Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 1,044,287 | 34 | 1233 | ||
27 | Apple Production (% of Total Apple Production) | Percent | 1 | 34 | 1230 | ||
28 | Onion prod. | Tons | 773,539 | 33 | 1234 | ||
29 | Onion Produced/Total Onion Produced % | Weight | 0 | 33 | 1232 | ||
30 | Goat Milk Production (% of Total Goat Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 30 | 1234 | ||
31 | Goat Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 196,989 | 30 | 1233 | ||
32 | Wheat prod. | Tons | 6,698,590 | 29 | 1231 | ||
33 | Wheat Produced /Total Wheat Produced. %. | Weight | 0 | 29 | 1230 | ||
34 | Cotton Production (in 1000 480 lb. Bales) | Weight | 1,707 | 24 | 1232 | ||
35 | Cotton Production (% of Total Cotton Production) | Percent | 1 | 24 | 1235 |
Language Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
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1 | Pashto | # People | 259,035 | 2 | 1127 | ||
2 | Persian | # People | 385,138 | 2 | 1129 | ||
3 | Turkmen | # People | 36,979 | 2 | 1128 | ||
4 | Pashto as a % of total Pashto speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1125 | ||
5 | Persian as a % of total Persian speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1130 | ||
6 | Turkmen as a % of total Turkmen speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1128 | ||
7 | Uzbek as a % of total Uzbek speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1128 | ||
8 | Urdu | # People | 472,866 | 3 | 1127 | ||
9 | Uzbek | # People | 119,785 | 3 | 1127 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | Arabic | # People | 1,760,925 | 26 | 1234 | ||
2 | Arabic as a % of total Arabic speakers | % People | 0 | 25 | 1234 | ||
3 | English as a % of total English speakers | % People | 0 | 17 | 1231 | ||
4 | English | # People | 3,175,743 | 15 | 1230 | ||
5 | Kyrgy | # People | 24,582 | 6 | 1232 | ||
6 | Kyrgy as a % of total Kyrgy speakers | % People | 0 | 5 | 1232 | ||
7 | Urdu as a % of total Urdu speakers | % People | 0 | 3 | 1233 |
Education Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./ Total Literate Pop %. | % People | 36 | 5 | 1126 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | Literacy Rate (%) | % People | 86 | 191 | 1232 | ||
2 | # Students per teacher in secondary edu. | Ratio | 31 | 1 | 1230 | ||
3 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu./ Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 127 | 1231 | ||
4 | Teachers as a % of Enrolment | % People | 41 | 117 | 1231 | ||
5 | # Students per teacher in tertiary edu. | Ratio | 32 | 1 | 1231 | ||
6 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu/Total Literate Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 95 | 1234 | ||
7 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 23 | 88 | 1234 | ||
8 | Total Literate Pop. | # People | 34,678,001 | 63 | 1230 | ||
9 | Teachers in tertiary edu. | # People | 297,976 | 62 | 1230 | ||
10 | Teachers in secondary edu. | # People | 659,923 | 56 | 1233 | ||
11 | Enrolment in tertiary edu.(all programmes) | # People | 4,618,191 | 55 | 1234 | ||
12 | # Students per teacher in Primary edu. | Ratio | 260 | 43 | 1230 | ||
13 | # Total Teachers (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 2,858,694 | 40 | 1232 | ||
14 | # Total Students (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 38,831,325 | 30 | 1230 | ||
15 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 27 | 15 | 1233 | ||
16 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Literate Pop. | % People | 28 | 3 | 1232 |
Demography Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Population Growth Rate (%) | % People | 0 | 16 | 1127 | ||
2 | Births | # People (In Thousands) | 681 | 18 | 1127 | ||
3 | Male % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 18 | 1129 | ||
4 | Total Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 42,003 | 36 | 1130 | ||
5 | Male Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 21,226 | 36 | 1125 | ||
6 | Female Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 20,993 | 36 | 1126 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | Female % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 158 | 1235 |
Urbanization Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Rural Pop. | # People | 18,013,759 | 20 | 1128 | ||
2 | Rural Pop. /Total Pop. % | % People | 40 | 23 | 1129 | ||
3 | Pop. without Electricity access | # People | 3,455,508 | 34 | 1126 | ||
Below than World Average- |
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1 | Urban Population / Total Population % . | % People | 60 | 173 | 1232 | ||
2 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 7 | 86 | 1233 | ||
3 | Pop. with access to Electricity (%) | % People | 86 | 141 | 1234 | ||
4 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 4 | 65 | 1233 | ||
5 | # Cities>1M | # Cities | 2 | 46 | 1230 | ||
6 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 21 | 93 | 1233 | ||
7 | # Cities>1M | # Cities | 1 | 39 | 1230 | ||
8 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 8 | 53 | 1235 | ||
9 | Urban Population (2021) | # People | 23,726,053 | 60 | 1231 | ||
10 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 23 | 54 | 1231 | ||
11 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 5 | 47 | 1233 |
Work Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Employment in Agri. / Total Labour Force % . | % People | 23 | 27 | 1126 | ||
2 | Employment in Agriculture/Total Labour force %. | % People | 23 | 27 | 1127 | ||
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Total Labour Force/Total Pop. | % People | 43 | 174 | 1235 | ||
2 | Employment in Services /Total pop.%. | % People | 25 | 173 | 1233 | ||
3 | Wage & Salaried Workers / Total Labour Force % | % People | 58 | 159 | 1235 | ||
4 | Employment in Services / Total Labour Force %. | % People | 56 | 150 | 1232 | ||
5 | Non-Agri Labour force/Total Labour force %. | % People | 76 | 150 | 1231 | ||
6 | Employment in services/Total Labour force %. | % People | 56 | 150 | 1231 | ||
7 | Formal Jobs | # People | 10,605,934 | 105 | 1234 | ||
8 | Employment in Services | # People | 10,251,634 | 72 | 1232 | ||
9 | Employment in Agriculture /Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 71 | 1235 | ||
10 | Non-Agricultural Labour Force | # People | 15,067,127 | 68 | 1232 | ||
11 | Total Labour Force (2021) | # People | 20,409,734 | 56 | 1230 | ||
12 | Unemployment Rate. | % People | 7 | 54 | 1231 | ||
13 | Labour Force Participation | # People | 14,659,929 | 55 | 1234 | ||
14 | Unemployed Labour Force. | # People | 1,511,199 | 45 | 1234 | ||
15 | Employment in Agriculture | # People | 5,314,003 | 37 | 1235 |
Internet Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Int. Users / Total Pop.% | % People | 70 | 186 | 1233 | ||
2 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 31 | 177 | 1233 | ||
3 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 35 | 166 | 1233 | ||
4 | FB Users / Total Pop. %. | % People | 25 | 158 | 1233 | ||
5 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 13 | 146 | 1230 | ||
6 | FB Users / Total Int. Users %. | % People | 31 | 137 | 1231 | ||
7 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 14 | 118 | 1230 | ||
8 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total LinkedIn Users | % People | 0 | 105 | 1234 | ||
9 | LinkedIn users | # People | 6,388,891 | 106 | 1233 | ||
10 | Facebook CPC in Rs. | Absolute | 5 | 105 | 1235 | ||
11 | Facebook Users as a % of Total facebook Users | % People | 0 | 91 | 1231 | ||
12 | Facebook users | # People | 6,757,917 | 92 | 1235 | ||
13 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Twitter Users | % People | 0 | 86 | 1235 | ||
14 | Twitter users | # People | 3,173,740 | 88 | 1230 | ||
15 | Internet Users | # People | 28,408,774 | 78 | 1230 |
Health Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Life Expectancy at Birth, both sexes | Age | 73 | 161 | 1230 | ||
2 | Dentist (per 10,000) | People per 10000 | 31 | 122 | 1230 | ||
3 | Total No. of Pharmacists | # People | 19,528 | 102 | 1234 | ||
4 | Total No. of Doctors | # People | 78,648 | 94 | 1232 |
Media Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | # Phone Numbers /Total Pop. % | Percent | 101 | 161 | 1231 | ||
2 | # Mobile phone numbers | Count | 40,393,496 | 50 | 1233 |
Wealth Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Corporate Tax Rates in % | Rate | 23 | 130 | 1233 | ||
2 | Exports/Total GDP of the Country %. | 46 | 142 | 1233 | |||
3 | Exports /Total Exports of the World %. | 0 | 125 | 1232 | |||
4 | GDP (Billions USD) 2025 | $ Billions | 613 | 132 | 1234 | ||
5 | GDP as a % of Total GDP | Percent | 0 | 112 | 1230 | ||
6 | Export of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 186,399 | 130 | 1232 | ||
7 | Imports/Total Imports of the World %. | 0 | 114 | 1232 | |||
8 | Import of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 183,299 | 116 | 1230 | ||
9 | Import Ban(Number of products) | Count | 12 | 67 | 1232 | ||
10 | Imports /Total GDP of the Country %. | 53 | 71 | 1230 |
Governance Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Below than World Average- |
|||||||
1 | Military Force/Total Pop. % | % People | 1 | 88 | 1234 | ||
2 | Military Budget/Total World Military Budget %. | Percent | 0 | 63 | 1234 | ||
3 | Military Budget (in Billion $) | $ Billion | 15 | 63 | 1235 | ||
4 | Total Military Force | # People | 358,465 | 57 | 1230 | ||
5 | Military Force/Total World Military Force %. | % People | 0 | 57 | 1231 | ||
6 | Judges Per 100K | People Per 100K | 11 | 49 | 1235 | ||
7 | Lawyers Per 100K | People Per 100K | 160 | 48 | 1230 |
LANGUAGES
- Official Language:
- 1. Pashto
: 19,008,000
- 2. Persian
: 13,939,000
Mother Tongue : Pashto
Literacy Rate (%) : 37.30
Country Capital | : | Kabul |
---|---|---|
GDP Per capita | : | 0 |
GDP Per Capita Rank | : | 186th/195 |
Life Expectancy | : | 66 |
Unemployment Rate | : | 5 |
Number of Internet Users | : | 7,736,216 |
Internet Users Rank | : | 78th/195 |
Area | : | 649,300 |
Area Rank | : | 40th/195 |
Total Population | : | 43,844 |
Total Population Rank | : | 36th/195 |
List of cities having more than 100K population in Afghanistan
Sr. | City | Total City Population (2023) |
---|---|---|
1 | Ghazni | 195,907 |
2 | Herat | 610,049 |
3 | Jalalabad | 288,716 |
4 | Kabul | 4,734,799 |
5 | Kandahar | 670,241 |
6 | Khost | 164,848 |
7 | Kunduz | 276,575 |
8 | Lashkargah | 207,328 |
9 | Mazar-i-Sharif | 514,668 |
10 | Mihtarlam | 148,332 |
11 | Puli Khumri | 227,598 |
12 | Sar-e Pol | 169,258 |
13 | Sheberghan | 180,678 |
14 | Taloqan | 202,081 |
Frequently Asked Questions :
Q - Does Prarang do surveys to collect data? How does Prarang have such granular Country-level details which no private or public data source offers?
A - Prarang does not conduct surveys to gather data; instead, we rely on publicly available sources such as UN Population data, the CIA World Factbook, and private surveys whose results are accessible through news media and public websites. Our data classification follows a three-fold method rooted in Indian logic (Tarkashastra): Pramana (evidence-based data collection) involves gathering data from credible sources; Anumana (estimation and inference) uses modeling to draw inferences from the collected data; and Upamana (comparison) ranks countries through relative comparison, calculating the Samana (country average) to determine whether each country ranks above or below this benchmark. All data sources and estimation modeling methods are transparently detailed and accessible, with information available for each data field by clicking the "i" icon.
Q - Does Prarang take responsibility for the absolute data fields that someone buys from it, along with the calculation of the associated ranks?
A - Prarang does not do any surveys. It does data modeling & estimations based on third-party census & surveys, already in the public domain. It also shares the source of the data it uses. Users need to make their own judgment of how and for what purpose and when they use the data that they download from this Prarang website.
Q - What is the frequency of data updates on various data fields of Prarang analytics?
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