Sri Lanka AI Report
Date: November 29, 2025
Sri Lanka is a mid-size country with 0.3% of the world's population. Sri Lanka is a democratic, republic country. It has 8 world heritage sites.
Sri Lanka is the 60th ranked country in population and 120th ranked in area out of 195 countries in the world. Please keep the country rank in perspective, for the highlights below.
Literacy Rate (%)
Out of 195 countries in the world, Sri Lanka is the 117th highest ranked in Literacy Rate (%) . This indicates that there is a better educational infrastructure in this country as compared to other countries.
GDP Per Capita (USD)
Potatoes prod.
Urban Population (2021)
Out of 195 countries in the world, Sri Lanka is the 68th worst ranked in GDP Per Capita (USD) . This implies that this country is a developing country.
Out of 195 countries in the world, Sri Lanka is the 81st worst ranked in Potatoes prod. . This is indicative of less focus on the production of potatoes, or scarcity of fertile land, or higher industrialisation as compared to other countries.
Out of 195 countries in the world, Sri Lanka is the 90th worst ranked in Urban Population (2021) . This may indicate that there is poor economic development or may imply that the formal economy of the country is less compared to other countries.
The Average Total No. of Pharmacists of 195 countries in the world is 19,528. Sri Lanka is the 118th worst ranked country out of 195 countries. This may indicate worse healthcare infrastructure investment by the country or may indicate lower population
Languages Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Sinhalese | # People | 72,231 | 1 | 1129 | ||
| 2 | Sinhalese as a % of total Sinhalese speakers | % People | 0 | 1 | 1127 | ||
| 3 | Tamil | # People | 459,389 | 2 | 1128 | ||
| 4 | Tamil as a % of total Tamil speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1127 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Malay | # People | 162,307 | 6 | 1233 | ||
| 2 | Malay as a % of total Malay speakers | % People | 0 | 6 | 1234 | ||
Urbanization Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Pop. with access to Electricity (%) | % People | 86 | 1 | 1125 | ||
| 2 | Rural Pop. /Total Pop. % | % People | 40 | 10 | 1125 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Urban Population / Total Population % . | % People | 60 | 186 | 1235 | ||
| 2 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 8 | 94 | 1231 | ||
| 3 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 7 | 86 | 1235 | ||
| 4 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 5 | 73 | 1234 | ||
| 5 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 4 | 65 | 1233 | ||
| 6 | Urban Population (2021) | # People | 23,726,053 | 106 | 1235 | ||
| 7 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 23 | 89 | 1234 | ||
| 8 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 21 | 86 | 1234 | ||
| 9 | Rural Pop. | # People | 18,013,759 | 31 | 1235 | ||
Culture Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Cricket Playing Nations (ICC Members) | Count | 1 | 1 | 1125 | ||
| 2 | Buddhist Pop./Total Pop.%. | % People | 3 | 5 | 1128 | ||
| 3 | Buddhist Population | # People | 1,911,974 | 6 | 1126 | ||
| 4 | Hindu Pop./Total Hindu Pop.% | % People | 0 | 6 | 1129 | ||
| 5 | Buddhist Pop./Total Buddhist Pop. % | % People | 0 | 6 | 1125 | ||
| 6 | Hindu Pop./Total Pop.%. | % People | 2 | 10 | 1125 | ||
| 7 | World Heritage Sites | Count | 7 | 41 | 1130 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Christian Pop./Total Pop.% | % People | 42 | 128 | 1234 | ||
| 2 | # Olympic Medals | Count | 157 | 104 | 1234 | ||
| 3 | Christian Population | # People | 11,885,917 | 101 | 1230 | ||
| 4 | Christian Pop./Total Christian Pop.% | % People | 0 | 100 | 1230 | ||
| 5 | Islamic Pop./Total Pop.% | % People | 22 | 77 | 1233 | ||
| 6 | Islamic Population | # People | 9,936,734 | 66 | 1230 | ||
| 7 | Islamic Pop./Total Islamic Pop.% | % People | 0 | 65 | 1233 | ||
| 8 | Hindu Population | # People | 6,207,784 | 6 | 1235 | ||
Wealth Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Corporate Tax Rates in % | Rate | 23 | 18 | 1126 | ||
| 2 | Import Ban(Number of products) | Count | 12 | 42 | 1129 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Exports/Total GDP of the Country %. | 53 | 148 | 1231 | |||
| 2 | Imports /Total GDP of the Country %. | 46 | 135 | 1233 | |||
| 3 | GDP Per Capita (USD) | $ | 6,447 | 128 | 1234 | ||
| 4 | GDP Per Capita at PPP (USD) | $ | 30,228 | 111 | 1232 | ||
| 5 | FDI / Total FDI of the World %. | 0 | 98 | 1230 | |||
| 6 | FDI (millions USD) | Amount | 3,115 | 98 | 1235 | ||
| 7 | Imports/Total Imports of the World %. | 0 | 91 | 1232 | |||
| 8 | Import of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 183,299 | 91 | 1232 | ||
| 9 | Exports /Total Exports of the World %. | 0 | 84 | 1232 | |||
| 10 | Export of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 186,399 | 85 | 1234 | ||
| 11 | GDP (Billions USD) 2025 | $ Billions | 597 | 84 | 1230 | ||
| 12 | GDP as a % of Total GDP | Percent | 0 | 80 | 1232 | ||
Demographics Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Female % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 26 | 1129 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Male % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 170 | 1233 | ||
| 2 | Population Growth Rate (%) | % People | 0 | 124 | 1232 | ||
| 3 | Births | # People (In Thousands) | 681 | 70 | 1230 | ||
| 4 | Total Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 42,003 | 60 | 1233 | ||
| 5 | Male Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 21,226 | 60 | 1235 | ||
| 6 | Female Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 20,993 | 60 | 1233 | ||
Governance Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Military Force/Total Pop. % | % People | 1 | 31 | 1127 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Military Budget/Total World Military Budget %. | Percent | 0 | 65 | 1235 | ||
| 2 | Military Budget (in Billion $) | $ Billion | 15 | 66 | 1234 | ||
| 3 | Military Force/Total World Military Force %. | % People | 0 | 36 | 1234 | ||
| 4 | Total Military Force | # People | 358,465 | 36 | 1233 | ||
| 5 | Police Officers | # People | 138,224 | 32 | 1230 | ||
Media Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | # Phone Numbers /Total Pop. % | Percent | 101 | 36 | 1127 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | # Mobile phone numbers | Count | 40,393,496 | 44 | 1230 | ||
Nature Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Tree density. | Density | 22,685 | 51 | 1130 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Cow Beef Production (% of Total Cow Beef Production) | Percent | 0 | 119 | 1232 | ||
| 2 | Potatoes Produced /Total Potatoes Produced % | Weight | 0 | 114 | 1230 | ||
| 3 | Cow Beef Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 320,761 | 119 | 1234 | ||
| 4 | Tree density . | Density | 828 | 116 | 1231 | ||
| 5 | Potatoes prod. | Tons | 2,538,925 | 115 | 1235 | ||
| 6 | Country forest area / Global Forest area % | 0 | 101 | 1231 | |||
| 7 | Forest Area. | Area | 21,142,892 | 104 | 1234 | ||
| 8 | Number of Cows | Count | 8,697,624 | 104 | 1232 | ||
| 9 | Cows (% of Total Cows) | Percent | 0 | 104 | 1232 | ||
| 10 | Cow Milk Production (% of Total Cow Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 93 | 1233 | ||
| 11 | Cow Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 3,855,383 | 95 | 1233 | ||
| 12 | Orange Production (% of Total Orange Production) | Percent | 0 | 76 | 1234 | ||
| 13 | Goat Meat Production (% of Total Goat Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 81 | 1234 | ||
| 14 | Goat Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 46,111 | 85 | 1230 | ||
| 15 | Number of Trees | Count | 15,642,617,148 | 83 | 1234 | ||
| 16 | Onion Produced/Total Onion Produced % | Weight | 0 | 76 | 1230 | ||
| 17 | Orange Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 618,959 | 79 | 1233 | ||
| 18 | Onion prod. | Tons | 773,539 | 77 | 1234 | ||
| 19 | Soyabean prod. | Tons | 3,684,006 | 72 | 1230 | ||
| 20 | Goat Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 196,989 | 65 | 1235 | ||
| 21 | Goat Milk Production (% of Total Goat Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 64 | 1233 | ||
| 22 | Cotton Production (in 1000 480 lb. Bales) | Weight | 1,707 | 59 | 1231 | ||
| 23 | Sugarcane prod. | Tons | 52,039,862 | 57 | 1234 | ||
| 24 | Sugarcane Produced/Total Sugarcane Produced.% | Weight | 2 | 56 | 1232 | ||
| 25 | Sweet Potatoes Produced/Total Sweet Potatoes Produced % | Weight | 0 | 54 | 1231 | ||
| 26 | Sweet Potatoes prod. | Tons | 895,180 | 54 | 1232 | ||
| 27 | Chicken Meat Production (% of Total Chicken Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 52 | 1235 | ||
| 28 | Chicken Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 588,164 | 52 | 1230 | ||
| 29 | Rice prod. | Tons | 5,090,580 | 23 | 1232 | ||
| 30 | Rice Produced/Total Rice Produced.% | Weight | 0 | 23 | 1235 | ||
| 31 | Buffalo Milk Production (% of Total Buffalo Milk Production) | Percent | 4 | 10 | 1231 | ||
| 32 | Buffalo Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 7,516,792 | 10 | 1232 | ||
Health Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Life Expectancy at Birth, both sexes | Age | 73 | 61 | 1127 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Dentist (per 10,000) | People per 10000 | 31 | 113 | 1234 | ||
| 2 | Total No. of Pharmacists | # People | 19,528 | 78 | 1231 | ||
| 3 | Dentist to doctor ratio | Ratio | 3 | 73 | 1233 | ||
| 4 | Total No. of Doctors | # People | 78,648 | 62 | 1232 | ||
Work Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Employment in Agriculture /Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 66 | 1128 | ||
| 2 | Employment in Agri. / Total Labour Force % . | % People | 23 | 71 | 1127 | ||
| 3 | Employment in Agriculture/Total Labour force %. | % People | 23 | 71 | 1130 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Total Labour Force/Total Pop. | % People | 43 | 130 | 1233 | ||
| 2 | Employment in Services / Total Labour Force %. | % People | 56 | 126 | 1235 | ||
| 3 | Employment in services/Total Labour force %. | % People | 56 | 126 | 1233 | ||
| 4 | Employment in Services /Total pop.%. | % People | 25 | 123 | 1234 | ||
| 5 | Non-Agri Labour force/Total Labour force %. | % People | 76 | 107 | 1233 | ||
| 6 | Wage & Salaried Workers / Total Labour Force % | % People | 58 | 102 | 1232 | ||
| 7 | Unemployment Rate. | % People | 7 | 76 | 1233 | ||
| 8 | Total Labour Force (2021) | # People | 20,409,734 | 59 | 1231 | ||
| 9 | Employment in Services | # People | 10,251,634 | 58 | 1230 | ||
| 10 | Labour Force Participation | # People | 14,659,929 | 57 | 1234 | ||
| 11 | Non-Agricultural Labour Force | # People | 15,067,127 | 53 | 1233 | ||
| 12 | Unemployed Labour Force. | # People | 1,511,199 | 52 | 1230 | ||
| 13 | Employment in Agriculture | # People | 5,314,003 | 49 | 1232 | ||
| 14 | Formal Jobs | # People | 10,605,934 | 49 | 1234 | ||
Internet Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | FB Users / Total Int. Users %. | % People | 31 | 95 | 1128 | ||
| 2 | Facebook Users as a % of Total facebook Users | % People | 31 | 95 | 1128 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Facebook CPC in Rs. | Absolute | 5 | 172 | 1234 | ||
| 2 | Int. Users / Total Pop.% | % People | 69 | 145 | 1231 | ||
| 3 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 12 | 140 | 1234 | ||
| 4 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 14 | 139 | 1232 | ||
| 5 | Instagram Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 13 | 128 | 1235 | ||
| 6 | Instagram Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 16 | 120 | 1232 | ||
| 7 | FB Users / Total Pop. %. | % People | 24 | 119 | 1235 | ||
| 8 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 32 | 110 | 1232 | ||
| 9 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Twitter Users | % People | 0 | 90 | 1230 | ||
| 10 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 36 | 99 | 1234 | ||
| 11 | Twitter users | # People | 2,908,615 | 98 | 1235 | ||
| 12 | Instagram Users | Absolute | 3,609,530 | 74 | 1232 | ||
| 13 | Instagram Users as a % of Total Instagram Users | % People | 0 | 72 | 1230 | ||
| 14 | Internet Users | # People | 28,115,900 | 55 | 1232 | ||
| 15 | LinkedIn users | # People | 6,652,451 | 55 | 1234 | ||
| 16 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total LinkedIn Users | % People | 0 | 55 | 1231 | ||
| 17 | Facebook users | # People | 6,739,260 | 47 | 1231 | ||
Education Metrics
| Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Above World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Literacy Rate (%) | % People | 86 | 117 | 1130 | ||
|
Below World Average |
|||||||
| 1 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 27 | 127 | 1231 | ||
| 2 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./ Total Literate Pop %. | % People | 36 | 123 | 1235 | ||
| 3 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu/Total Literate Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 117 | 1231 | ||
| 4 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu./ Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 109 | 1232 | ||
| 5 | # Students per teacher in Primary edu. | Ratio | 260 | 97 | 1232 | ||
| 6 | Teachers as a % of Enrolment | % People | 41 | 75 | 1233 | ||
| 7 | Teachers in tertiary edu. | # People | 297,976 | 72 | 1235 | ||
| 8 | # Students per teacher in secondary edu. | Ratio | 57 | 71 | 1231 | ||
| 9 | Enrolment in tertiary edu.(all programmes) | # People | 4,618,191 | 61 | 1230 | ||
| 10 | Total Literate Pop. | # People | 34,678,001 | 55 | 1233 | ||
| 11 | # Total Students (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 38,831,325 | 53 | 1232 | ||
| 12 | # Total Teachers (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 2,858,694 | 41 | 1235 | ||
| 13 | Teachers in secondary edu. | # People | 659,923 | 37 | 1230 | ||
| 14 | # Students per teacher in tertiary edu. | Ratio | 58 | 28 | 1231 | ||
| 15 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Literate Pop. | % People | 28 | 21 | 1233 | ||
| 16 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 23 | 11 | 1230 | ||
Language
- Official Language:
- 1. Sinhalese : 13,994,237
- 2. Tamil : 3,967,000
Mother Tongue : Sinhalese
Literacy Rate (%) : 92.30
Basic Details
| Country Capital | : | Colombo |
|---|---|---|
| GDP Per Capita | : | 3,698 |
| GDP Per Capita Rank | : | 128th/195 |
| Life Expectancy | : | 77 |
| Unemployment Rate | : | 4 |
| Number of Internet Users | : | 11,544,561 |
| Internet Users Rank | : | 55th/195 |
| Area | : | 62,705 |
| Area Rank | : | 120th/195 |
| Total Population | : | 23,229 |
| Total Population Rank | : | 60th/195 |
List of cities having more than 100K population in Sri Lanka
| Sr. | City | Total City Population (2023) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Colombo | 686,461 |
| 2 | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia | 223,304 |
| 3 | Kandy | 115,948 |
| 4 | Moratuwa | 188,403 |
| 5 | Negombo | 129,103 |
| 6 | Sri Jayawardanapura Kotte | 123,480 |
Frequently Asked Questions :
Q - Does Prarang do surveys to collect data? How does Prarang have such granular
Country-level details which no private or public data source offers?
A - Prarang does not conduct surveys to gather data; instead, we rely on publicly available
sources such as UN Population data, the CIA World Factbook, and private surveys whose results
are accessible through news media and public websites. Our data classification follows a
three-fold method rooted in Indian logic (Tarkashastra): Pramana (evidence-based data
collection) involves gathering data from credible sources; Anumana (estimation and inference)
uses modeling to draw inferences from the collected data; and Upamana (comparison) ranks
countries through relative comparison, calculating the Samana (country average) to determine
whether each country ranks above or below this benchmark. All data sources and estimation
modeling methods are transparently detailed and accessible, with information available for each
data field by clicking the "i" icon.
Q - Does Prarang take responsibility for the absolute data fields that someone buys from it, along with the calculation of the associated ranks?
A - Prarang does not do any surveys. It does data modeling & estimations based on third-party census & surveys, already in the public domain. It also shares the source of the data it uses. Users need to make their own judgment of how and for what purpose and when they use the data that they download from this Prarang website.
Q - What is the frequency of data updates on various data fields of Prarang analytics?
A - We are continuously on the lookout for market announcements of new surveys & new data. You can expect important World survey results to be live on our website, within 30 to 45 days after appearing in press/media. We model on spreadsheets & update our SQL databases, after data validation.