Language
- Official Language:
- 1. Sinhalese : 13,994,237
- 2. Tamil : 3,967,000
Mother Tongue : Sinhalese
Literacy Rate (%) : 92.3
Country Capital | : | Colombo |
---|---|---|
GDP Per Capita | : | 3,698 |
GDP Per Capita Rank | : | 128th/195 |
Life Expectancy | : | 77 |
Unemployment Rate | : | 4 |
Number of Internet Users | : | 11,544,561 |
Internet Users Rank | : | 55th/195 |
Area | : | 62,705 |
Area Rank | : | 120th/195 |
Total Population | : | 23,229 |
Total Population Rank | : | 60th/195 |
Sri Lanka Highlights
Sri Lanka is the 60th ranked country in population and 120th ranked in area out of 195 countries in the world. Please keep the country rank in perspective, for the highlights below.
Better than World Average-
- 1. 1stSri Lanka is the highest ranked in Doctors (Per 10,000) out of 195 countries in the world.
- 2. 117thThe average Literacy Rate (%) of 195 countries in the world is 86. Sri Lanka is the highest ranked country out of 195 countries. This indicates that there is a better educational infrastructure in this country as compared to other countries.
Worse than World Average-
- 1. Sri Lanka is the 68th worst ranked in GDP Per Capita (USD) out of 195 countries in the world. This implies that this country is a developing country.
- 2. The average HIV Infections (Per 1000) of the countries in the world is 0. Sri Lanka is the 68th worst-ranked country out of 195 countries. This implies a poorer healthcare infrastructure in the country or lesser health awareness among people compared to other countries.
- 3. Out of the 195 countries in the world, Sri Lanka is the 78th worst ranked in Pharmacists (Per 10,000) . This may indicate worse healthcare infrastructure investment by the country or may indicate lower population.
Sri Lanka Metrics
Languages Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Sinhalese | # People | 72,231 | 1 | 1130 | ||
2 | Sinhalese as a % of total Sinhalese speakers | % People | 0 | 1 | 1128 | ||
3 | Tamil | # People | 459,389 | 2 | 1125 | ||
4 | Tamil as a % of total Tamil speakers | % People | 0 | 2 | 1130 | ||
Below World Average |
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1 | Malay | # People | 162,307 | 6 | 1234 | ||
2 | Malay as a % of total Malay speakers | % People | 0 | 6 | 1231 |
Health Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Doctors (Per 10,000) | People Per 10,000 | 7 | 1 | 1126 | ||
2 | Life Expectancy at Birth, both sexes | Age | 73 | 61 | 1127 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | HIV Infections (Per 1000) | People Per 1,000 | 0 | 119 | 1235 | ||
2 | Pharmacists (Per 10,000) | People Per 10,000 | 4 | 118 | 1235 | ||
3 | Dentist (per 10,000) | People per 10000 | 31 | 113 | 1232 | ||
4 | Nurses to doctor ratio | Ratio | 46 | 113 | 1235 | ||
5 | #Dentists | # People | 13,328 | 86 | 1234 | ||
6 | Total No. of Pharmacists | # People | 19,528 | 78 | 1235 | ||
7 | Dentist to doctor ratio | Ratio | 3 | 73 | 1230 | ||
8 | Total Nursing | # People | 163,061 | 69 | 1235 | ||
9 | Nurses(per 10000) | People per 10000 | 164,032 | 69 | 1235 | ||
10 | Total No. of Doctors | # People | 78,648 | 62 | 1232 |
Urbanization Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Pop. with access to Electricity (%) | % People | 86 | 1 | 1126 | ||
2 | Rural Pop. /Total Pop. % | % People | 40 | 10 | 1128 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Urban Population / Total Population % . | % People | 60 | 186 | 1234 | ||
2 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 8 | 94 | 1234 | ||
3 | # Cities>300000 | # Cities | 7 | 86 | 1232 | ||
4 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 5 | 73 | 1232 | ||
5 | # Cities>500000 | # Cities | 4 | 65 | 1235 | ||
6 | Urban Population (2021) | # People | 23,726,053 | 106 | 1233 | ||
7 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 23 | 89 | 1232 | ||
8 | # Cities>100000 | # Cities | 21 | 86 | 1235 | ||
9 | Rural Pop. | # People | 18,013,759 | 31 | 1230 |
Culture Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Cricket Playing Nations (ICC Members) | Count | 1 | 1 | 1130 | ||
2 | Buddhist Pop./Total Pop.%. | % People | 3 | 5 | 1127 | ||
3 | Buddhist Population | # People | 1,911,974 | 6 | 1126 | ||
4 | Hindu Pop./Total Hindu Pop.% | % People | 0 | 6 | 1129 | ||
5 | Buddhist Pop./Total Buddhist Pop. % | % People | 0 | 6 | 1125 | ||
6 | Hindu Pop./Total Pop.%. | % People | 2 | 10 | 1127 | ||
7 | World Heritage Sites | Count | 7 | 41 | 1128 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Christian Pop./Total Pop.% | % People | 42 | 128 | 1232 | ||
2 | # Olympic Medals | Count | 157 | 104 | 1234 | ||
3 | Christian Population | # People | 11,885,917 | 101 | 1230 | ||
4 | Christian Pop./Total Christian Pop.% | % People | 0 | 100 | 1233 | ||
5 | Islamic Pop./Total Pop.% | % People | 22 | 77 | 1233 | ||
6 | Islamic Population | # People | 9,936,734 | 66 | 1234 | ||
7 | Islamic Pop./Total Islamic Pop.% | % People | 0 | 65 | 1234 | ||
8 | Hindu Population | # People | 6,207,784 | 6 | 1235 |
Nature Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Tree density. | Density | 9 | 1 | 1125 | ||
2 | Tree density . | Density | 8 | 1 | 1125 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Cow Beef Production (% of Total Cow Beef Production) | Percent | 0 | 119 | 1233 | ||
2 | Potatoes Produced /Total Potatoes Produced % | Weight | 0 | 114 | 1233 | ||
3 | Cow Beef Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 320,761 | 119 | 1235 | ||
4 | Potatoes prod. | Tons | 2,538,925 | 115 | 1230 | ||
5 | Country forest area / Global Forest area % | 0 | 101 | 1234 | |||
6 | Forest Area. | Area | 21,142,892 | 104 | 1235 | ||
7 | Number of Cows | Count | 8,697,624 | 104 | 1234 | ||
8 | Cow Milk Production (% of Total Cow Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 93 | 1230 | ||
9 | Cow Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 3,855,383 | 95 | 1230 | ||
10 | Orange Production (% of Total Orange Production) | Percent | 0 | 76 | 1231 | ||
11 | Goat Meat Production (% of Total Goat Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 81 | 1230 | ||
12 | Goat Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 46,111 | 85 | 1235 | ||
13 | Number of Trees | Count | 15,642,617,148 | 83 | 1234 | ||
14 | Onion Produced/Total Onion Produced % | Weight | 0 | 76 | 1230 | ||
15 | Orange Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 618,959 | 79 | 1231 | ||
16 | Onion prod. | Tons | 773,539 | 77 | 1230 | ||
17 | Soyabean prod. | Tons | 3,684,006 | 72 | 1235 | ||
18 | Goat Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 196,989 | 65 | 1233 | ||
19 | Goat Milk Production (% of Total Goat Milk Production) | Percent | 0 | 64 | 1234 | ||
20 | Cotton Production (in 1000 480 lb. Bales) | Weight | 1,707 | 59 | 1230 | ||
21 | Sugarcane prod. | Tons | 52,039,862 | 57 | 1231 | ||
22 | Sugarcane Produced/Total Sugarcane Produced.% | Weight | 2 | 56 | 1234 | ||
23 | Sweet Potatoes Produced/Total Sweet Potatoes Produced % | Weight | 0 | 54 | 1234 | ||
24 | Sweet Potatoes prod. | Tons | 895,180 | 54 | 1232 | ||
25 | Chicken Meat Production (% of Total Chicken Meat Production) | Percent | 0 | 52 | 1232 | ||
26 | Chicken Meat Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 588,164 | 52 | 1233 | ||
27 | Rice prod. | Tons | 5,090,580 | 23 | 1235 | ||
28 | Rice Produced/Total Rice Produced.% | Weight | 0 | 23 | 1235 | ||
29 | Buffalo Milk Production (% of Total Buffalo Milk Production) | Percent | 4 | 10 | 1235 | ||
30 | Buffalo Milk Production (in tonnes) | Weight | 7,516,792 | 10 | 1232 |
Wealth Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Corporate Tax Rates in % | Rate | 23 | 18 | 1126 | ||
2 | Import Ban(Number of products) | Count | 12 | 42 | 1130 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | GDP Per Capita at PPP (USD) | $ | 30,228 | 166 | 1230 | ||
2 | Exports/Total GDP of the Country %. | 53 | 148 | 1230 | |||
3 | Imports /Total GDP of the Country %. | 46 | 135 | 1234 | |||
4 | GDP Per Capita (USD) | $ | 6,447 | 128 | 1232 | ||
5 | FDI / Total FDI of the World %. | 0 | 98 | 1234 | |||
6 | FDI (millions USD) | Amount | 3,115 | 98 | 1232 | ||
7 | Imports/Total Imports of the World %. | 0 | 91 | 1231 | |||
8 | Import of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 183,299 | 91 | 1235 | ||
9 | Exports /Total Exports of the World %. | 0 | 84 | 1230 | |||
10 | Export of Goods and Services (in Million $) | Amount | 186,399 | 85 | 1234 | ||
11 | GDP (Billions USD) 2025 | $ Billions | 597 | 84 | 1231 | ||
12 | GDP as a % of Total GDP | Percent | 0 | 80 | 1231 |
Demographics Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Density ( Pop/Land Area Ratio) | Density | 265 | 25 | 1128 | ||
2 | Gender Ratio | Ratio of female per male, Country total female/ Country total male | 1 | 25 | 1128 | ||
3 | Female % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 26 | 1129 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Male % of Total Pop. | % People | 50 | 170 | 1233 | ||
2 | Population Growth Rate (%) | % People | 0 | 124 | 1233 | ||
3 | Births | # People (In Thousands) | 681 | 70 | 1235 | ||
4 | Total Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 42,003 | 60 | 1231 | ||
5 | Male Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 21,226 | 60 | 1233 | ||
6 | Female Population (2025) | # People (In Thousands) | 20,993 | 60 | 1233 |
Governance Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Military Force/Total Pop. % | % People | 1 | 31 | 1125 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Military Budget/Total World Military Budget %. | Percent | 0 | 65 | 1233 | ||
2 | Military Budget (in Billion $) | $ Billion | 15 | 66 | 1230 | ||
3 | Military Force/Total World Military Force %. | % People | 0 | 36 | 1234 | ||
4 | Total Military Force | # People | 358,465 | 36 | 1235 | ||
5 | Police Officers | # People | 138,224 | 32 | 1231 |
Media Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | # Phone Numbers /Total Pop. % | Percent | 101 | 36 | 1129 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | # Mobile phone numbers | Count | 40,393,496 | 44 | 1231 |
Work Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Employment in Agriculture /Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 66 | 1130 | ||
2 | Employment in Agri. / Total Labour Force % . | % People | 23 | 71 | 1128 | ||
3 | Employment in Agriculture/Total Labour force %. | % People | 23 | 71 | 1127 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Total Labour Force/Total Pop. | % People | 43 | 130 | 1235 | ||
2 | Employment in Services / Total Labour Force %. | % People | 56 | 126 | 1232 | ||
3 | Employment in services/Total Labour force %. | % People | 56 | 126 | 1233 | ||
4 | Employment in Services /Total pop.%. | % People | 25 | 123 | 1231 | ||
5 | Non-Agri Labour force/Total Labour force %. | % People | 76 | 107 | 1231 | ||
6 | Wage & Salaried Workers / Total Labour Force % | % People | 58 | 102 | 1234 | ||
7 | Unemployment Rate. | % People | 7 | 76 | 1234 | ||
8 | Total Labour Force (2021) | # People | 20,409,734 | 59 | 1235 | ||
9 | Employment in Services | # People | 10,251,634 | 58 | 1232 | ||
10 | Labour Force Participation | # People | 14,659,929 | 57 | 1232 | ||
11 | Non-Agricultural Labour Force | # People | 15,067,127 | 53 | 1235 | ||
12 | Unemployed Labour Force. | # People | 1,511,199 | 52 | 1235 | ||
13 | Employment in Agriculture | # People | 5,314,003 | 49 | 1231 | ||
14 | Formal Jobs | # People | 10,605,934 | 49 | 1233 |
Internet Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | FB Users / Total Int. Users %. | % People | 31 | 95 | 1126 | ||
2 | Facebook Users as a % of Total facebook Users | % People | 31 | 95 | 1129 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Facebook CPC in Rs. | Absolute | 5 | 172 | 1231 | ||
2 | Int. Users / Total Pop.% | % People | 70 | 145 | 1234 | ||
3 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 13 | 140 | 1234 | ||
4 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 14 | 139 | 1235 | ||
5 | FB Users / Total Pop. %. | % People | 25 | 119 | 1232 | ||
6 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Population | % People | 32 | 110 | 1232 | ||
7 | Twitter Users as a % of Total Twitter Users | % People | 0 | 90 | 1230 | ||
8 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total Internet Users | % People | 36 | 99 | 1230 | ||
9 | Twitter users | # People | 2,940,933 | 98 | 1231 | ||
10 | Internet Users | # People | 28,408,774 | 55 | 1230 | ||
11 | LinkedIn users | # People | 6,723,222 | 55 | 1233 | ||
12 | LinkedIn Users as a % of Total LinkedIn Users | % People | 0 | 55 | 1235 | ||
13 | Facebook users | # People | 6,811,338 | 47 | 1234 |
Education Metrics
Sr. | Title | Metric | World Average | Rank out of 195 | Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Above World Average |
|||||||
1 | Literacy Rate (%) | % People | 86 | 117 | 1129 | ||
Below World Average |
|||||||
1 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 27 | 127 | 1233 | ||
2 | Enrolment in Primary Edu./ Total Literate Pop %. | % People | 36 | 123 | 1230 | ||
3 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu/Total Literate Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 117 | 1230 | ||
4 | # Students per teacher in secondary edu. | Ratio | 57 | 111 | 1235 | ||
5 | Enrolment in Tertiary Edu./ Total Pop. %. | % People | 9 | 109 | 1232 | ||
6 | # Students per teacher in Primary edu. | Ratio | 260 | 97 | 1230 | ||
7 | Teachers as a % of Enrolment | % People | 41 | 75 | 1235 | ||
8 | Enrolment in primary edu. | # People | 9,629,078 | 73 | 1234 | ||
9 | Teachers in tertiary edu. | # People | 297,976 | 72 | 1235 | ||
10 | Enrolment in tertiary edu.(all programmes) | # People | 4,618,191 | 61 | 1234 | ||
11 | Teachers in primary edu. | # People | 357,113 | 59 | 1231 | ||
12 | Total Literate Pop. | # People | 34,678,001 | 55 | 1230 | ||
13 | # Students per teacher in tertiary edu. | Ratio | 58 | 54 | 1231 | ||
14 | # Total Students (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 38,831,325 | 53 | 1234 | ||
15 | Enrolment in secondary edu. | # People | 9,727,510 | 42 | 1230 | ||
16 | # Total Teachers (Primary+Secondary+Tertiary) | # People | 2,858,694 | 41 | 1234 | ||
17 | Teachers in secondary edu. | # People | 659,923 | 37 | 1233 | ||
18 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Literate Pop. | % People | 28 | 21 | 1232 | ||
19 | Enrolment in Secondary Edu./Total Pop %. | % People | 23 | 11 | 1231 |
Sri Lanka Language Details
Sr. | Language | % of people speaking the language in country. |
---|---|---|
1 | Sinhalese | 60.24 % |
2 | Tamil | 17.08 % |
3 | Malay | 0.22 % |
List of cities having more than 100K population in Sri Lanka
Sr. | City | Total City Population (2023) |
---|---|---|
1 | Colombo | 686,461 |
2 | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia | 223,304 |
3 | Kandy | 115,948 |
4 | Moratuwa | 188,403 |
5 | Negombo | 129,103 |
6 | Sri Jayawardanapura Kotte | 123,480 |
Frequently Asked Questions :
Q - Does Prarang do surveys to collect data? How does Prarang have such granular
Country-level details which no private or public data source offers?
A - Prarang does not conduct surveys to gather data; instead, we rely on publicly available
sources such as UN Population data, the CIA World Factbook, and private surveys whose results
are accessible through news media and public websites. Our data classification follows a
three-fold method rooted in Indian logic (Tarkashastra): Pramana (evidence-based data
collection) involves gathering data from credible sources; Anumana (estimation and inference)
uses modeling to draw inferences from the collected data; and Upamana (comparison) ranks
countries through relative comparison, calculating the Samana (country average) to determine
whether each country ranks above or below this benchmark. All data sources and estimation
modeling methods are transparently detailed and accessible, with information available for each
data field by clicking the "i" icon.
Q - Does Prarang take responsibility for the absolute data fields that someone buys from it, along with the calculation of the associated ranks?
A - Prarang does not do any surveys. It does data modeling & estimations based on third-party census & surveys, already in the public domain. It also shares the source of the data it uses. Users need to make their own judgment of how and for what purpose and when they use the data that they download from this Prarang website.
Q - What is the frequency of data updates on various data fields of Prarang analytics?
A - We are continuously on the lookout for market announcements of new surveys & new data. You can expect important World survey results to be live on our website, within 30 to 45 days after appearing in press/media. We model on spreadsheets & update our SQL databases, after data validation.