Madurai AI Report
Date: June 7, 2025
Madurai, situated in Tamil Nadu, has 8.2% of the state's population.
Madurai is the 43rd ranked city in population, out of 768 District Capitals (DHQs) of India. It is the capital of Madurai District in Tamil Nadu State. Madurai District is 99th highest ranked in population and 347th ranked in area, in India.
Madurai is the 4th highest ranked in out of 768 city/districts of India. This indicates a high pool of literate tamil population compared to other cities.
Madurai is the 8th highest ranked in out of 768 city/districts of India. This indicates that this district has a better police infrastructure compared to other districts.
Madurai is the 8th highest ranked in out of 768 city/districts of India. This indicates that the government has paid more attention to healthcare in this district compared to other districts.
Tamil Script
Number of Police Stations (NO, IPC 2020)
No of Sub Divisional Hospital
Number of Murders (NO, NCRB 2022)
Bank Loans/Household (Lakhs, RBI SCB 2024)
Population per sq. km. (Km, Census 2011)
City FB Users % of City Literate Population (%, FB 2025)
Out of 768 District Capitals/Districts of India, Madurai is the 63rd worst ranked in . This implies lesser effectiveness of law and order in this district compared to other districts.
Madurai is the 618th worst ranked in out of 768 city/districts of India. This implies that standard of living of people in this district is poor compared to other districts.
Out of 768 District Capitals/Districts of India, Madurai is the 610th worst ranked in . This implies that this district has a lower birth rate and/or lower attractiveness for migrants.
Out of 768 District Capitals/Districts of India, Madurai is the 601st worst ranked in State/UT FB Users % of State Literate Population (%, FB 2025) . This indicates lower facebook IDs in FB Advertising module for this town vis a vis other towns.
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Madurai Nature Highlights
| Nature Metrics | % of India | Rank Out of 768 | City / Districts Data | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Sheep (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Sheep (20th Cattle Census) | 0.19% | 104th | 9684 |
|
Number of Goat (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Goat (20th Cattle Census) | 0.22% | 151st | 6891 |
|
Number of Pony (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Pony (20th Cattle Census) | 0.06% | 181st | 8959 |
|
Number of Total Poultry (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Total Poultry (20th Cattle Census) | 0.11% | 201st | 7039 |
|
Number of Cattle (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Cattle (20th Cattle Census) | 0.16% | 255th | 2110 |
|
Number of Donkey (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Donkey (20th Cattle Census) | 0.01% | 322nd | 4283 |
|
Number of Horse (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Horse (20th Cattle Census) | 0.01% | 408th | 4641 |
|
Number of Bufflo (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Bufflo (20th Cattle Census) | 0.00% | 489th | 5774 |
|
Number of Pig (20th Cattle Census) |
Number of Pig (20th Cattle Census) | 0.00% | 511th | 8000 |
Madurai Culture Highlights
| Sr.No | Culture Metrics | Counts | Name |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Famous Jain Temples |
Famous Jain Temples | 1 | Settipodavu and Pechchipallam-Samanar Hills |
|
Famous Mosques |
Famous Mosques | 1 | Kazimar Big Mosque |
|
Famous Church Name |
Famous Church Name | 1 | Ecclesiastical Province of Madurai |
|
Famous Museum Name |
Famous Museum Name | 1 | Gandhi Memorial Museum |
Airports
| Name | City | IATA Code | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Airport Name |
Madurai International Airport | Madurai | IXM | 7 Km |
Madurai
Health Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No of Sub Divisional Hospital | 2 | 8th | 5714 |
| 2 | No of Nurses | 3392 | 20th | 10000 |
| 3 | No of Hospital Beds | 1470 | 30th | 10314 |
| 4 | No of Doctors | 1795 | 30th | 7846 |
| 5 | No of Total Hospitals | 61 | 57th | 6450 |
| 6 | No of Community Health Centers | 9 | 70th | 9471 |
| 7 | No of Primary Health Centers | 48 | 81st | 8438 |
| 8 | No of District Hospital | 1 | 162nd | 6745 |
Madurai
Wealth Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of Households with rented houses (No, Census 2011) | 37627 | 17th | 7786 |
| 2 | Number of Households with Television (No, Census 2011) | 157504 | 25th | 2194 |
| 3 | Number of Banks (No, RBI SCB Q3 2024) | 183 | 36th | 7997 |
| 4 | Number of Households with means of Transport as Scooter/ Motorcycle/Moped (No, Census 2011) | 69577 | 41st | 10748 |
| 5 | Number of Households with Mobile only (No, Census 2011) | 174173 | 42nd | 9720 |
| 6 | Number of Households with TV, Computer/Laptop, Telephone/mobile phone and Scooter/ Car (No, Census 2011) | 15680 | 44th | 8496 |
| 7 | Bank Credit (Crore, RBI SCB Q3 2024) | 23154 | 45th | 11234 |
| 8 | Number of Households with Internet (No, Census 2011) | 10634 | 45th | 10029 |
| 9 | Number of Households without Internet (No, Census 2011) | 20983 | 47th | 2257 |
| 10 | GDP (Crores. RBI SCB 2023) | 27789 | 71st | 3386 |
| 11 | Number of Households with means of Transport as Car/ Jeep/Van (No, Census 2011) | 15572 | 86th | 5570 |
| 12 | Bank Deposits (Crore, RBI SCB Q3 2024) | 28688 | 89th | 6934 |
| 13 | No. of Banks/1000 Household (in 1000, RBI SCB 2024) | 1 | 101st | 5992 |
| 14 | % of Household with Mobiles (%, Census 2011) | 51 | 109th | 9138 |
| 15 | Number of Households with Owned houses (No, Census 2011) | 280805 | 144th | 7471 |
| 16 | GDP per Capita ('000', RBI SCB 2023) | 118 | 146th | 3579 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bank Deposit-Bank Loans (Crores, RBI SCB 2024) | 5533 | 16th | 2788 |
| 2 | House Ownership % of Households (%, Census 2011) | 86 | 58th | 2283 |
| 3 | Bank Credit - Bank Debit/No. of banks (Crore, RBI SCB 2024) | 23 | 73rd | 3520 |
| 4 | Number of Households without TV, Internet, Radio, Computer, Mobile, Landline (No, Census 2011) | 57099 | 399th | 4732 |
| 5 | Bank Deposit/Household (Lakhs, RBI SCB 2024) | 14 | 477th | 7864 |
| 6 | % of Households with Cars (%, Census 2011) | 4 | 488th | 4028 |
| 7 | Bank Loans/Household (Lakhs, RBI SCB 2024) | 11 | 618th | 1282 |
Madurai
Demography Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sex-Ratio (1000) (%, Census 2011) | 949 | 169th | 10769 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Decadal Growth Rate (2011) (%, Census 2011) | 19 | 416th | 2216 |
| 2 | Population per sq. km. (Km, Census 2011) | 1023 | 610th | 1537 |
Madurai
Education Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | # of UG Enrolments - Engg (No, AISHE 2021) | 3322 | 12th | 6385 |
| 2 | # of PG Enrolments - Engg (No, AISHE 2021) | 193 | 12th | 8192 |
| 3 | # of UG Enrolments - Medical (No, AISHE 2021) | 416 | 12th | 4424 |
| 4 | # of Ph.D Enrolments (No, AISHE 2021) | 258 | 14th | 6325 |
| 5 | Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in Higher Education (18-23 Years) (No, AISHE 2021) | 29 | 17th | 5817 |
| 6 | # of Master's Enrolment (No, AISHE 2021) | 6788 | 25th | 6337 |
| 7 | # of Total Enrolments (No, AISHE 2021) | 49523 | 26th | 4170 |
| 8 | # of Diploma (No, AISHE 2021) | 3658 | 27th | 9057 |
| 9 | # of Enrolment in Private and Government Colleges (No, AISHE 2021) | 39460 | 30th | 10924 |
| 10 | # of Bachelor's Enrolment (No, AISHE 2021) | 44296 | 31st | 2759 |
| 11 | # of Higher Education Enrolments % of Pop (No, UDISE 2023) | 2 | 37th | 8113 |
| 12 | # of UG Enrolments - Arts (No, AISHE 2021) | 11775 | 37th | 10980 |
| 13 | # of PG Enrolments - Arts (No, AISHE 2021) | 1484 | 37th | 5032 |
| 14 | # of UG Enrolments - Teaching (No, AISHE 2021) | 1920 | 37th | 1331 |
| 15 | # of Colleges (No, AISHE 2021) | 57 | 43rd | 7278 |
| 16 | # of UG Diploma Enrolments (No, AISHE 2021) | 334 | 45th | 3434 |
| 17 | # of Universities (No, AISHE 2021) | 1 | 49th | 2679 |
| 18 | Population (18-24) (Number, 2023) | 208496 | 50th | 2661 |
| 19 | # of UG Enrolments - Science (No, AISHE 2021) | 6151 | 51st | 7339 |
| 20 | # of PG Enrolments - Science (No, AISHE 2021) | 1085 | 51st | 7710 |
| 21 | # of Population (0-18) (No, Census 2011) | 136937 | 54th | 2195 |
| 22 | # of PG Enrolments - Management (No, AISHE 2021) | 684 | 54th | 8364 |
| 23 | # of UG Enrolments - Management (No, AISHE 2021) | 759 | 54th | 4256 |
| 24 | # of ITIS seats (No, AISHE 2021) | 4319 | 84th | 7664 |
| 25 | # of UG Enrolments - Law (No, AISHE 2021) | 593 | 121st | 1598 |
| 26 | # of No. of Schools (No, UDISE 2023) | 1915 | 215th | 8596 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | # of UG Enrolments - Commerce (No, AISHE 2021) | 5042 | 521st | 3876 |
| 2 | # of PG Enrolments - Commerce (No, AISHE 2021) | 442 | 521st | 4376 |
Madurai
Governance Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of Police Stations (NO, IPC 2020) | 22 | 8th | 1189 |
| 2 | Number of Murders (NO, NCRB 2022) | 24 | 63rd | 3315 |
| 3 | Number of Cyber Crimes (NO, NCRB 2022) | 29 | 65th | 1715 |
| 4 | Number of Missing Persons (NO, NCRB 2022) | 285 | 81st | 4468 |
| 5 | Number of IPC Crimes (NO, NCRB 2022) | 2654 | 128th | 2915 |
| 6 | Murder/Lakh Pop (Ratio, NCRB 2022) | 1 | 153rd | 10804 |
| 7 | Crime/1000 Pop (Ratio, NCRB 2022) | 1 | 321st | 3546 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of Panchayats (Number , Census 2011) | 745 | 365th | 5298 |
Madurai
Internet Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English Speakers (Second Language + Third Language (No, Census 2011) | 162759 | 29th | 6324 |
| 2 | Linkedin Audience Size(No, Linked in May, 2025) | 135164 | 36th | 7430 |
| 3 | Number of Facebook Users. (Estimated Maximum)(No, May 2025) | 172612 | 45th | 5045 |
| 4 | Number of Internet Connections (No, TRAI 2024) | 411790 | 51st | 4032 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Urban Internet Pop/City Pop (%, TRAI December 2024) | 122 | 180th | 11254 |
| 2 | City FB Users % of City Literate Population (%, FB 2025) | 106 | 601st | 2797 |
Madurai
Language Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tamil Script | 23886 | 4th | 1402 |
| 2 | English Multilingual Population | 50193 | 26th | 6783 |
| 3 | Gujarati Script | 25953 | 32nd | 6082 |
| 4 | DHQ Mother Tongue Population (No, Census 2011) | 254303 | 39th | 3688 |
| 5 | Script Pools # < 30, 000 | 1 | 48th | 1904 |
| 6 | Literacy (%, Census 2023)Estd | 78 | 139th | 7753 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gurumukhi Script (Punjabi) | 10774 | 288th | 9820 |
| 2 | Devnagri Script (Hindi) | 137058 | 315th | 10367 |
| 3 | Bengali Script | 13153 | 414th | 8294 |
| 4 | Assamese Script | 3229 | 449th | 2820 |
| 5 | Odia Script | 5442 | 483rd | 7057 |
| 6 | Perso-Arabic Script (Urdu) | 33190 | 595th | 1834 |
| 7 | Marathi Script | 27903 | 614th | 7227 |
| 8 | Latin Script (English) | 2647 | 670th | 8352 |
| 9 | Telugu Script | 39429 | 699th | 1506 |
| 10 | Malayalam Script | 6112 | 710th | 4737 |
| 11 | Kannada Script | 23603 | 713th | 10849 |
Madurai
Media Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of Theatres (No, BOC 2020) | 22 | 32nd | 5015 |
| 2 | Number of Dailies or Magazines (No, RNI 2022) | 240 | 94th | 3180 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Total Annual Newspaper Circulation (No, RNI 2022) | 656764 | 511th | 6933 |
Madurai
Urbanization Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Number of towns (Number , Census 2011) | 10 | 29th | 5878 |
| 2 | # of Households that use LPG/PNG as fuel for Cooking | 96340 | 39th | 9674 |
| 3 | Urban Population (Number , Census 2011) | 531234 | 42nd | 4006 |
| 4 | # of Households with Main source of Lighting as Electricity | 222703 | 45th | 9791 |
| 5 | # of Households with 1 married couple | 228663 | 53rd | 5680 |
| 6 | Number of households having latrine facility within the premises | 156908 | 55th | 2899 |
| 7 | Number of households (Number , Census 2011) | 326286 | 66th | 9883 |
| 8 | # of Households that use Electricity as fuel for Cooking | 566 | 69th | 4360 |
| 9 | Urbanization (% , Census 2011) | 26 | 75th | 8909 |
| 10 | # of Households with Location of drinking water source within premises | 154278 | 119th | 1208 |
Worse than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Worst Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | # of Inhabited Villages | 777 | 364th | 3574 |
| 2 | # of Uninhabited Villages | 64 | 525th | 11002 |
Madurai
Work Metrics
Better than India Average-
| Sr. | Fields | India Average | Rank out of 768 | City / District Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | # of Companies,2023 | 1876 | 29th | 10147 |
| 2 | Informal Jobs(DHQ),2023 | 56813 | 32nd | 7421 |
| 3 | State Govt Jobs(Formal) DHQ,2023 | 14249 | 35th | 5325 |
| 4 | Formal Jobs(DHQ),2023 | 37084 | 37th | 6591 |
| 5 | Private Jobs(Formal),2023 | 15104 | 40th | 6274 |
| 6 | State Govt Jobs(Formal) Dist.,2023 | 23664 | 41st | 8523 |
| 7 | Formal Jobs(Dist.),2023 | 25014 | 43rd | 4215 |
| 8 | Informal Jobs(Dist.),2023 | 626770 | 56th | 2425 |
languages
City (district
capitals)/DHQ
- 1. Tamil : 905,611
- 2. English Multilingual Population : 281,740
- 3. Gujarati : 55,064
Number Of Languages spoken by more then 30K Population : 3
Basic Details
| City (District Capitals)/DHQ
Population : |
: | 1,017,865 |
|---|---|---|
| City(District Capitals)/DHQ Population (Rank) |
: | 43rd |
| District Area (km2) |
: | 3,676 |
| District Area (Rank) |
: | 347th |
| No.of Towns
in District |
: | 39 |
| No. of Villages
in District |
: | 570 |
Frequently Asked Questions :
Q - Why is all Prarang India comparative analysis being done for 768 Districts & their
respective
D.H.Q. (District Head Quarter) towns?
A - The Indian geography has historically been measured by " Districts". Today, it is
politically
managed by States & U.T.s ( Union Territories) but the unit of measurement ( Census
baseline)
continues to focus on the District, for over 150 years now. " All India" thus is a sum of the
district
parts i.e. sum of 768 districts currently ( which were 640 districts only, when the last Census
took
place in 2011). Contrary to popular perception, most data being reported at a State & U.T.
level, is
not being aggregated from underlying data at an urban (towns) & rural(villages) level. India
has
approx. 9000 towns & 600000 villages, segregated into 768 districts, each with its
respective
DHQ
(District Head Quarter) town. Except for the largest 20 towns ( Metropolitan agglomerations)
where
some detailed data is gathered by the Central Government census, only basic demographic details
are available for India's cities. Detailed survey results of the District are the most important
data
points, used to model & estimate the City & State level information in India. The 768
DHQ (
District
Head Quarter) towns & 8 Union Territories, are the important Urban metrics available in
India,
for
comparative analysis. Big data of a big & diverse country.
Q - Does Prarang do surveys to collect data ? How does Prarang have such granular district level details which no private or public data source offers ?
A - Prarang does not do surveys to collect data. We mostly use Public sources of data - both government census, surveys, reports and private surveys whose results are available in news media & public websites. We follow a three-fold Indian logic ( Tarkashastra) method of information/data classification - We collect Pramana ( Evidence based i.e. Census, Reliable Surveys etc) data & then do Anumana ( Estimation modelling ) to Geo tag fill data in the residual Districts/DHQ (District HQ), to ensure data completion for "All India". We then do Upamana ( comparison) i.e. rank all districts/DHQs for a relative comparison. For each data field, the Samana ( Country Average) is calculated to again rank all districts/DHQs on Rank Above or Rank Below the Samana/Average. All our data sources, and our estimation modeling methods are transparently shared on each data field title , and can be accessed by clicking on the "i" icon.
Q - What data does Prarang offer for free & what do we have to pay for ? How do we pay & will an invoice with GST details be available on payment ?
A - All Upamana ( comparison ranks of India locations) is available for free. Currently, ranks for each of the 768 India districts/DHQs ,in over 350+ data fields , are available on Prarang Analytics. There are 3 India Analytic products ( India Market Planner, India Ad Planner & India Development Planner) with respective Standard data-field available for free comparison & free sharing, for a limited period of time. But one can optionally add any of the additional data fields ( absolute data) & juxtapose them for download against the standard data-fields, for a charge. Depending on how many Cities/Districts & how many optional data-fields are selected, your cart will reflect the total amount required to be paid. Payment can be done using the payment gateway, in the final step. An invoice with GST details will be auto-generated on successful payment.
Q - Does Prarang take responsibility for the absolute data fields which we buy from it, along with the calculation of the associated ranks ?
A - Prarang does not do any surveys. It does data modelling & estimations on the basis of the third- party census & surveys, already in the public domain. It also shares the source of the data it uses. Users need to make their own judgement of how, for what purpose & when they use the data which they download from this Prarang website.
Q - What is the frequency of data update on various data-fields of Prarang analytics ?
A - We are continuously on the lookout for market announcements of new surveys & new data. You can expect important government survey results to be live on our website, within 30 to 45 days after appearing in press/media. We model on spreadsheets & update our SQL databases, after data validation. Many government sources are following a regular frequency (Eg. RBI (Reserve Bank of India) data, TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India) etc) however, many other data-fields including GDP by State & Crime Rates by State, are not being reported at a regular frequency.